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The repetition of the same word at the end of a clause

  • 1 adjunctio

    adjunctĭo, ōnis, f. [adjungo], a joining or binding to, a union or conjunction (Cicero; esp. in his rhet. writings).
    I.
    In gen.: si haec (sc. phusikê hê pros ta tekna) non est, nulla potest homini esse ad hominem naturae adjunctio, Cic. Att. 7, 2, 4; so,

    animi,

    Q. Cic. Pet. Cons. 6, 21.—
    II.
    Esp.
    A.
    An addition:

    virtutis,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 13, [p. 38] 39:

    verborum,

    id. Part. Or. 5, 16.—Hence,
    B.
    In rhet.
    1.
    A limitation or restriction made by an addition, a limiting or restricting adjunct:

    esse quasdam cum adjunctione necessitudines... illic, in superiore, adjunctio (i. e. exceptio) est haec: nisi malint, etc.,

    Cic. Inv. 2, 57, 171.—
    2.
    A figure of speech, acc. to Forcell. = sumplokê, repetition of the same word, Cic. de Or. 3, 54, 206 (as an example, v. Agr. 2, 9: Quis legem tulit? Rullus. Quis majorem partem populi suffragiis prohibuit? Rullus.); acc. to Auct. Her., we have an adjunctio when the verb stands either at the beginning or at the end of a clause, as opp. to conjunctio, i. e. when the verb is interposed amid the words, 4, 27, 38; cf. Quint. 9, 1, 33, and 9, 3, 62.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > adjunctio

  • 2 conversio

    conversĭo, ōnis, f. [id.], a turning round, revolving, revolution (class.).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    caeli,

    Cic. Div. 2, 42, 89; id. Univ. 6 med.; id. Rep. 6, 18, 18:

    astrorum omnesque motus,

    id. Tusc. 1, 25, 62; cf. id. N. D. 2, 19, 49:

    caelestes,

    id. Leg. 1, 8, 24.—Hence,
    2.
    The periodical return of the seasons, caused by the revolution of the heavenly bodies:

    mensium annorumque,

    Cic. Univ. 14 fin.
    B.
    Esp., in medic. lang.,
    a.
    A turning round, inverting:

    vesicae,

    Plin. 8, 42, 67, § 166.—In plur.:

    vulvae,

    Plin. 24, 7, 23, § 39.—
    b.
    An abscess, Col. 6, 17, 6.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen., subversion, alteration, change:

    conversio et perturbatio rerum,

    Cic. Fl. 37, 94; cf. id. Div. 2, 2, 6:

    moderatio et conversio tempestatum,

    id. Fl. 13, 31 fin.
    B.
    Esp., in rhet.,
    1. 2.
    The repetition of the same word at the end of a clause, antistrophê or epiphora, Cic. de Or. 3, 54, 207; Quint. 9, 1, 33 sq.; Auct. Her. 4, 13, 19 med.
    3.
    The rounding of a period, kampê, sustrophê:

    sic enim has orationis conversiones Graeci nominant,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 48, 186:

    ut (oratio) conversiones habeat absolutas,

    id. ib. 3, 49, 190.—
    C.
    A moral change, conversion (late Lat.), Alcim. Avit. 6, 49; esp. with ad:

    ad verum Deum, Aug. Civ. Dei, 7, 33: ad unum verum Deum sanctumque,

    id. ib. 8, 24, 2.—
    D.
    A change of view or opinion:

    tanta conversio consecuta est,

    Plin. Ep. 9, 13, 18.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > conversio

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